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He rained down fire and brimstone to destroy wicked Sodom. Ishmaels expulsion. 1 The LORD visited Sarah as he had said, and the LORD did to Sarah as he had promised. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in He checked his uniform, it looked good. I. ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH I. Genesis 20:2 Genesis 26:26 God. favourite of God, chap. and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: Nor are they called upon to bear what by lawful means they are able to redress. He lived in the desert and became an archer. Genesis 21:22-34 . had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she the three main sources, J. E, P are present. Even so, as believers, we know that every second of our lives is under the watchful care of the heavenly Father. 22. I.e. mll "speak," an ancient and therefore solemn and poetical word. 17:9-14). How to respond to critics the way Jesus did. Genesis 21:22-34 ESV - A Treaty with Abimelech - Bible Gateway Genesis 21:22-34 - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Bible The satisfactory explanation. "This scene occurs at the same time as the events of Scene 6 [ Genesis 21:1-21] but focuses on different characters and tensions. 4. Ruth 1:17, and vide Genesis 14:23). On Genesis, Part 6: The Blooming of Trees | Christogenea.org As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the But what Im saying is that sinlessness isnt the requirement to bear witness for Christ. This new cop couldnt believe it. Hes letting Abimeleks servants off the hook! You might be protesting. And Abraham sojourned in the Philistines' land many days. None ever waited in vain. CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. He had to provide protection and give him the land, which He begins to do in a rather ordinary way through this peace agreement. Every wise person I know, finds some means of providing a graceful way out for those with whom they have an issue. with his wi AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,. Not when Ishmael was grown up and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken ( Genesis 21:1 ). _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac )was probably the Tamarix Africanae (Gesenius, Furst, Delitzsch, Rosenmller, Kalisch), which, besides being common in Egypt and Petraea, is mid to have been found growing near the ancient Beershebain Beersheba, and called there (not beneath the tree or in the grove, but in the place) on the name of the Lord,Jehovah (vide Genesis 12:8; Genesis 13:4)the everlasting Godliterally, the God of eternity (LXX; Vulgate, Onkelos); not in contrast to heathen deities, who are born and die (Clericus), but "as the everlasting Vindicator of the faith of treaties, and as the infallible Source of the believer's rest and peace" (Murphy). Genesis 21:22-34 NKJV - A Covenant with Abimelech - Bible Gateway Genesis 31 Genesis 32 Genesis 33 Genesis 34 Genesis 35 Genesis 36 Genesis 37 Genesis 38 Genesis 39 Genesis 40 Genesis 41 I like this. Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. Love Like Jesusbegins with the story of how after a life of regular church attendance and Bible study, Bennett was challenged by a pastor to study Jesus. As David wrote, all our days were written in Gods book before we even were born (Ps. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH . Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. (1) God fulfills His promise to Abraham and Sarah. 15. Genesis 21:22. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers Verse Genesis 21:22. II. 6 Sarahs ioy. This event is not recorded in Scripture. Genesis 21:22-34 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary Since were not perfect, we do one of two wrong things. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac."(Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e . CHAPTER 21 Its our job to love God and to love people. L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. 1. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. He wasnt traveling all over the globe. 22. _God is with thee in all tha 1 Isaac is borne. Abimelech and Phichol. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. He checked his boots, they were shiny. It is as much the duty of him who has a grievance to reveal it, as it is the duty of him who has caused the grievance to remove it. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. 9 Hagar & Ishmael are cast forth. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. But thats not fair! You might be saying. Observing what he had done, and not knowing the design of it: what mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? When Abraham and Abimelech previously met, on the occasion when Abraham lied about his wife, Abimelech endorsed Abraham living where it pleases you (20:15). He got down on his knees and wept in gratitude. Arise We have had hitherto God's account of that which He had made; then the There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open profession of his religion. As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. You dont need a theological education to bear witness by your walk with God. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. In our last presentation of the Book of Genesis, Truth and Consequences and the opening verses of Genesis chapter 4, we hope to have once again fully established as fact the consequences of Eve's sin, as it is described in Genesis chapter 3, where three times it was acknowledged that she had already conceived, and that therefore, in spite of the . But what about Abraham? AndIf anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. (Matthew 5:39-41). The name, Beersheba seems to play on them both. By the way the new cops boss, the Police Chief, called him into his office the next day for what the new cop thought was going to be an atta-boy. CRITICAL NOTES. His circumcision (Genesis 22:4)_ Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. Should be consulted by all who wish to be well-informed on the issues alluded to by Moses. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC Gunkel has given strong That word sounds very much like the Hebrew word for seven (sheva) used in 21:28, 29, and 30. Separate from the sheep and oxen he gave to Abimelech, and from those that were used in making the covenant. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God. Luke 6:21. The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION "the well of the oath," (LXX; Gesenius, Furst, Rosenmller), or the well of the seven (Keil), rather than the seven wells (Lange); discovered by Robinson in Bir-es-seba, in the Wady-es-seba, twelve miles to the south of Hebron, with two deep wells of excellent water. This is even more significant when you realize that Abraham wasnt doing anything spectacular. all-commanding. that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of that country not far from it: saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest; greatly prospered him in the things of the world, for of them only could they make a judgment; they saw that he increased in worldly substance, and that his family was increased, and that he succeeded in everything in which he engaged; and, being jealous of his growing greatness and power, were desirous of securing an interest in him and in his favour. Now Abraham and his descendants can dwell securely in the land. Contests for wells "are now very common all over the country, but more especially in the southern deserts". But He doesnt just provide for our needs so that we can live comfy lives for our own happiness. The passage is narrative. NOR WITH MY SON, NOR WITH MY SONS SON.] Thus, Beersheba can mean, well of oath, or well of seven. So, outside of the name, Beersheba, the word shava occurs three times and the word sheva occurs three times in this passage. Its no wonder that Abimelek is asking Abraham to swear that he wont deal falsely with him. Isaac's birth (Genesis 22:1) 2. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Abimeleks servants save face. Abimelech and Abraham, or ancient covenanters. He felt I like this. Genesis 21:22 So that place was called Beersheba,because the two men swore an oath there. Do we badmouth the boss or other workers behind their backs? One of the most comforting doctrines of Scripture is the truth that God providentially protects His children. Seemingly betraying a secret suspicion of the prince's veracity, the act aimed at preventing any recurrence of the grievance, and in this light it appears to have been regarded by Abimelech. 8. Most of us in our land of plenty dont have to worry about where our next meal is coming from. Abraham took care to have his title to the well allowed, to prevent disputes in future. 3. Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. Vs.1-7 The birth of Isaac. In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path How to survive a life of loving like Jesus (or how not to become a Christian doormat). of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have We plainly see that God blesseth and prospereth thee in all thy Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: , saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Some try to convey that they are perfect. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, Yesterday (at the time of this writing) I participated in a class that teaches you how to communicate with people on the street in a way that encourages cooperation and avoids the need for physical force. The angel relieves and comforts her. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, Bible Study: The Treaty at Beersheba (Genesis 21:22-34) - kdmanestreet 23 Now therefore, swear[ a] to me by God that you will not deal falsely with me, with my offspring, or with my posterity; but that according to the kindness that I have done to you, you will do of his host, spoke to Abraham saying, God is with you in all that We could go on and on recounting the mighty deeds that God has done. He checked his badge, it was on right side up. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in All rights reserved. We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. Abraham uses the occasion to complain to Abimelech about a well which his men have taken from Abrahams servants. undertakings. you do. Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 BIRTH OF ISAAC. A Treaty with Abimelech. How to love unlovable people the way Jesus did. xx. Abimelech claimed no prior knowledge of the matter, and the covenant the two men ratified stipulated that the well belonged to Abraham (21:30). reasons for holding that J is here made up of two main sources ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH MAKE A COVENANT AT BEERSHEBA. Sarah who at an earlier point had Sarah who at an earlier point had At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, God is with you in everything you do. Read Genesis commentary using Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise). How aggressive should we be? Heres a bag. Love Like Jesusexamines a variety of stories, examples, and research, including: With genuine unfiltered honesty,Love Like Jesus, shows you how to live a life according to Gods definition of success: A life of loving God well, and loving the people around you well too. His plane from Pennsylvania had been late, and a friend who had accompanied him to the Chicago airport said that he last saw him dashing through the terminal to make his flight home. Because of the cops statement that I wont ask you again! this situation is destined to go sideways. shava) in this pericope (23, 24, 31, 31). Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. Copyright 1996, Steven J. Cole, All Rights Reserved. Abraham denies his relationship COVENANT BETWEEN Ishmaels expulsion. 3. Now therefore swear unto me here by Godthe verb to swear is derived from the Hebrew numeral seven, inasmuch as the septennary number was sacred, and oaths were confirmed either by seven sacrifices (Genesis 21:28) or by seven witnesses and pledgesthat thou wilt not deal falsely with me,literally, if thou shalt lie unto me; a common form of oath in Hebrew, in which the other member of the sentence is for emphasis left unexpressed (cf. . 7. Abraham's name of God, Jehovah El Olam; the two revelations, the God of nature and the God of grace. Two powerful princes, in their conduct exemplifying the spirit of unity and peace which should bind together private persons in their daily intercourse, as well as kings and nations in their political alliance. 1886. 14. . Philistines generally (Genesis 2 ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Because Abimelech had taken Sarah into his harem, God struck him and all his household with some illness and threatened to kill them if he didnt return Sarah to Abraham. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC And Abraham reproved (literally, reasoned with, and proved to the satisfaction of) Abimelech (who was, until informed, entirely unacquainted with the action of his servants) because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away. The blessing made manifest. *** Abimelech reenters the picture with his enforcer, Phicol. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. A covenant between the patriarch and the Philistine king. - Genesis 21:22-23 Review After waiting years, God blessed Abraham and Sarah with their promised baby, Isaac. The Atlantic, June 2009. The contemplated object. 15 Hagar in distresse. 2. He wasnt building a sprawling complex of buildings to house his international ministry. trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. "Blessed are the peace-makers," and "beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that publisheth peace.". Youre not backing us up! CHRISTI GENESISNOTE ON GENESIS 21:22 GOD IS WITH YOU IN ALL THAT YOU DO. Thus Abimelek narrowly averted sinning against the Lord which, the Lord informed him, would have cost him his life. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Spiritual markers remind us of the goodness of the Lord in our lives. 21:32-34 A place to call on the name of the Lord. He suggested that Abraham and he make a treaty that would guarantee good relations between them (22-24). He provided manna in the wilderness and brought water from a rock. Will God forgive me for losing hope and the will to live? When you come to a passage like this in the Bible, the question is, Why did God include this in sacred Scripture? Abimelek avoids contention within his ranks. _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. But if you have the reality of a walk with the faithful God of the ordinary, your neighbor will know that youve got something he lacks. Abraham instituted two memorials of the important transactions, naming the well Beersheba, and planting a tamarisk beside his tent.